Izvestiya of Saratov University.

Physics

ISSN 1817-3020 (Print)
ISSN 2542-193X (Online)


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Fadyukova O. E., Lugovtsov A. E., Priezzhev A. V., Koshelev V. B. Optical Study of Blood Rheological Properties for Krushinsky – Molodkina Strain Rats with Diabetes Mellitus and Acute Disturbances of the Cerebral Circulation. Izvestiya of Saratov University. Physics , 2017, vol. 17, iss. 2, pp. 111-120. DOI: 10.18500/1817-3020-2017-17-2-111-120

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Optical Study of Blood Rheological Properties for Krushinsky – Molodkina Strain Rats with Diabetes Mellitus and Acute Disturbances of the Cerebral Circulation

Autors: 
Fadyukova Olga Evgen'evna, Lomonosov Moscow State University
Lugovtsov Andrey Egorovich, Lomonosov Moscow State University
Priezzhev Alexander Vasil'evich, Lomonosov Moscow State University
Koshelev Vladimir Borisovich, Lomonosov Moscow State University
Abstract: 

Background and Objectives: The aim of the study was to assess the hemorheological parameters for rats with experimental diabetes and acute disturbances of the cerebral circulation. Materials and Methods: For modeling of the acute cerebral circulation disturbances (ACCD) the epilepsy-prone rats of Krushinsky–Molodkina strain were used. During the application of the specifically elaborated standard procedure of sound stimulation a strong sound impact leads to ACCD predominantly of the hemorrhagic type. Hemorheologic study was performed six weeks after streptozotocin administration used for modeling diabetes mellitus (DM). Results: Characteristic time of linear aggregates formation T1 decreases by 21% and the rate of linear aggregates formation Kt increases by 47% (p <0.05) for DM rats in comparison with the control group. ACCD lead to decreasing of the characteristic size of the aggregates by 20% in comparison to the control group (p < 0.05). The erythrocyte deformability and whole blood viscosity were not changed, but the blood plasma viscosity was increased by 7% in diabetic rats compared to controls. Conclusion: Thus, DM impairs some of hemorheological parameters. However, ACCD associated with DM can lead to different changes in these parameters. Analysis of rheological parameters and the selection of adequate therapy can reduce the progression of complications and improve the quality of living with diabetes.

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